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Changes in electrolytes or amount of fluid in the ICF or ECF affect every system in the body. Sometimes chemicals or infectious organisms can result in extreme irritation of the cells lining the large intestine. In response to this irritation, these cells may secrete sodium into the large intestine. Describe […]

1. In Conboy’s study on heterochronic parabiotic pairs, which phrase described what future studies should focus on according to the results of this study? a. adult stem cells b. changes in aging cells c. muscle cell regeneration d. changes in aging plasma This organelle is central to apoptosis, _______________ 2. […]

An experiment is designed to study the mechanism of sucrose uptakeby plant cells. Cells are immersed in a sucrose solution, and the pH of the surroundingsolution is monitored with a pH meter. The measurements show that sucrose uptake by the plant cellsraises the pH of the surrounding solution. The magnitude […]

Q1. Juan has the disorder involving the saccule and utricle. He is asked to stand with his feet together and arms extended forward. As long as he keeps his eye open, he exhibits very little movement. But while he closes his eyes, his body begins to sway a great deal […]