Question 1: Discuss the effects of urban “heat islands” on regional ecosystems. Include any adiabatic relationships. Question 2: Read Cowles (1899; see LU 1). Does Cowles view the systems via holism or reductionism? What is the single philosophical concept that emerges from his work? Is his model conceptual, mathematical, or […]

Consider a genetic disorder in which healthy allele mutates to a recessive deleterious one with a rate of 10^-8, and the fitness cost is a reduction of the fitness by 25% a. What is the expected long-term frequency of this allele? b. What is the expected long term frequency of […]

1) Explain the process of the Meiosis and the Sexual Life Cycles. Eukaryotic cells may divide through the mitosis or meiosis. In humans, mitosis generates new cells for the growth and repair; meiosis generates sex cells or gametes known as eggs and sperm. Though mutations are vital source of the […]

When working out one can choose many exercises that will strengthen muscle and burn fat. The IDEA website has many videos that will provide exercises to define and build muscles for yourself or those you may coach. The exercise I chose is the wide reverse grip barbell deadlift. This exercise […]