Too often language tests have a harmful effect on teaching and learning, and fail to measure accurately whatever it is they are intended to measure. (Hughes, 2003: 1) Discuss this comment in the light of your own teaching and/or learning experience, pr Order Description come up with a very well and argued structure. Brindley, G. (2001) Assessment. In Carter, R. & Nunan, D. (eds.) (2001) The Cambridge Guide to Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages. Cambridge: CUP. pp 137–143. Hall, G. (2014) Moving beyond accuracy: from tests of English to tests of ‘Englishing’. ELT Journal 68/4; 376-385. Harmer, J. (2007) The Practice of English Language Teaching. Harlow: Pearson Education. pp 379–393. Hedge, T. (2000) Teaching and Learning in the Language Classroom. Oxford: OUP. pp 375-401. Hughes, A (2003) Testing for Language Teachers. (2nd ed.) Cambridge: CUP. Jenkins, J. (2006) The spread of EIL: a testing time for testers. ELT Journal 60/1; 42-50. McNamara (2000) Language Testing. Oxford: OUP. Prodromou, L. (1995) The backwash effect: from testing to teaching. ELT Journal 49/1; 13-25. Taylor, L. (2006) The changing landscape of English: implications for language assessment. ELT Journal 60/1: 51-60 Tennant, A. (n.d.) Assessment matters: What is assessment? http://www.onestopenglish.com/section.asp?catid=60055&docid=157229