rigorously analyze the primary essay, challenge and test its reliability, and use your analysis of this essay to do two things: make a claim about your primary essay and present your own idea in the process.

In whatever order makes sense, include in this writing : a paragraph that introduces, summarizes, and explains your primary essay
expose the shortcoming, assumptions, or problems of your primary essay. Then, bring in your personal experience and/ or cultural/historical phenomena.

Berger, John. “Steps Toward a Small Theory of the Visible.”
Wilson, E. O. “The Bird of Paradise: The Hunter and the Poet”

use one of these two essays as your primary essay, which is the essay that you are going to argue and tests its reliability.